Friday, March 20, 2015

Evaluating Moving Magento to Cloud



Reference
  1. install 2 vm ubuntu 14 LTS (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-and-configure-magento-on-ubuntu-14-04)
    1. web open port 80 & 22
    2. db : open port 22 & 3306
  2. web :  (reference https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-linux-apache-mysql-php-lamp-stack-on-ubuntu-14-04)
    1. sudo apt-get update
    2. sudo apt-get install apache2 (apache/2.4.7)
    3. sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mcrypt
    4. sudo nano /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dir.conf
    5. sudo service apache2 restart
    6. sudo apt-get install php5-cli
    7. sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/magento.conf
    8. sudo a2ensite magento.conf
    9. sudo a2dissite 000-default.conf
    10. sudo apt-get install libcurl3 php5-curl php5-gd php5-mcrypt
    11. sudo a2enmod rewrite
    12. sudo php5enmod mcrypt
    13. cd ~ && wget http://www.magentocommerce.com/downloads/assets/1.9.0.1/magento-1.9.0.1.tar.gz
    14. tar xzvf magento-1.9.0.1.tar.gz
    15. sudo rsync -avP ~/magento/. /var/www/html/
    16. sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/
    17. sudo apt-get install mysql-client
    18. apt-get install php5-mysql
  1. db :
    1. sudo apt-get update
    2. sudo apt-get install mysql-server
    3. sudo mysql_install_db
    4. mysql -u root -p
      1. CREATE DATABASE magento;
      2. CREATE USER 'mangento2'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
      3. GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'mangento2'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;
      4. CREATE USER 'mangento2'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
      5. GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'mangento2'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION;
      6. FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
      7. exit;
    5. sudo nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf (Bind address 0.0.0.0)
    6. mysqld --help --verbose
  1. Install ubuntu 14.04 LTS
  2. Install apache2
  3. install php
  4. unzip the shopping in web root
  5. Change the config file


Chef :


CloudFormation Template:





  1. install aws command line tools
    2. $ curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"
      $ unzip awscli-bundle.zip
      $ sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/aws
    3. aws cloudformation create-stack --stack-name myteststack2 --template-body file://///Projects/cc/cf/shop.json
    4. aws cloudformation delete-stack --stack-name myteststack2
Chef + cloudformation




Setting up chef


Vagrant:


Mac Setup
$ brew tap caskroom/cask
$ brew install brew-cask
$ brew cask install google-chrome
$ brew update && brew upgrade brew-cask && brew cleanup
  1. brew cask install virtualbox
  2. brew cask install vagrant
  3. brew cask install vagrant-manager
  4. vagrant box add precise64 http://files.vagrantup.com/precise64.box
  5. vagrant init precise64
  6. vagrant up
  7. vagrant ssh
    1. vagrant halt
  2. mkdir -p ~/chef/cookbooks/helloworld/recipes
    $ echo '
    file "/tmp/helloworld.txt" do
      owner "ubuntu"
      group "ubuntu"
      mode 00544
      action :create
      content "Hello, Implementor!"
    end' > ~/chef/cookbooks/helloworld/recipes/default.rb
  3. echo '
    {
      "run_list": [ "recipe[helloworld]" ]
    }' > ~/chef/node.json
  4. echo '
      file_cache_path "/home/vagrant/chef"
      cookbook_path "/home/vagrant/chef/cookbooks"
      json_attribs "/home/vagrant/chef/node.json"
    ' > ~/chef/solo.rb


RUBY






//setting up chefdk for Ruby


  1. brew install chruby
  2. brew install ruby-install
  3. ruby-install ruby 2.2
Chef DK
install chef & Ruby
  • brew cask install virtualbox
  • brew cask install vagrant
  • brew cask install vagrant-manager
  • brew cask install chefdk
  • vagrant plugin install vagrant-berkshelf
  • vagrant plugin install vagrant-omnibus
  • vagrant plugin install vagrant-chef-zero
  • vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest
Good one
VBoxManage dhcpserver remove --netname HostInterfaceNetworking-vboxnet0
brew cask install sublime-text








Test app:












good one














Performance & Scalability:


Tools


  1. FastCGI

Reference Architecture
Screen Shot 2015-05-11 at 12.25.31 PM.png
Screen Shot 2015-05-09 at 7.47.54 AM.png
Screen Shot 2015-05-17 at 6.24.20 PM.png
VPC:
AWS re:Invent 2014 | (SDD422) Amazon VPC Deep Dive
Screen Shot 2015-06-20 at 3.18.21 AM.png
Screen Shot 2015-06-21 at 5.10.27 AM.png
VPC Security


Network ACL : Stateless lives on network level, outbound and inbound rules need to be specified
Security Group : Stateful default outbound rules are allowed
3 Security Groups
DB security groups,
VPC security groups, and
EC2 security groups
cd /etc/apache2/site-enabled
NAT Instance


DB Subnet Groups
RDS Essentials











Cloud Deployment Steps:






1.
Mysql Setup

2.
Create webserver

3.
scp the zip file extract and run machine-init script

Magento Install
sudo apt-get install -y ssh
sudo apt-get install -y apache2
sudo apt-get install -y php5 libapache2-mod-php5
sudo apt-get install -y php5-mysqlnd php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php-pear php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-ming
sudo apt-get install -y php5-ps php5-pspell php5-snmp php5-recode php5-sqlite php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl php-soap




VPC:


Building A Non-Default VPC


Database:
Load test on DB






Screen Shot 2015-05-21 at 6.07.54 AM.png
Screen Shot 2015-05-21 at 6.08.46 AM.png
Best Practice
  1. Have a subnet block that does not overlap with local network
  2. VPC for Dev,Stage,Prod (VPC peering)
  3. Security
    1. Firewall Virtual appliance
    2. VM encryption


Subnet
172.16.0.0/16

Concerns 6/17


Action Item
Cost
2 Compute + 1 DB + Data transfer Cost


db.m3.xlarge- 4vCPU, 15 GiB RAM
Store 100 GB
IOPS : 1000
Sriram
Security
VPC  (Virtual private Cloud)

Performance
will load test, and publish the results

App Scalability


Db Scalability
https://www.scalebase.com/, Scale up, Read Replicas

Data Recovery
we will do daily backup of db in our DS

Exit Strategy
will have 1 Prod instance running in our DS





Data that are stored in magento
DNS


Deployment


BOTO


Shopping Cloud Setup:
Reference:


X
Build for Prod
X
Setup VPC
X
Setup SSL
X
Setup Mail

Password protected page
X
Basic load test
X
Fast CGI ?
X
NGNIX + FAST CGI
X
Disable XDebug
X
JS minification
X
install n98

Debug : capture all http traffic
X
Move Sessions and Caching to Redis

remove public ip address access

remove public access on S3

NFS and S3

Prime all the pages for resize Images
X
Security Check
X
Add reindexing cron job
X
Create Roles for CC and Product Team
X
PHP Page Complilation
X
Full page cache
X
replace mysql with aurora
X
IAM Role for S3 Bucket
X
CDN

Cloudfront Hosting (Stretch)
X
Database Tuning

Flat Tables
X
Smoke Test
X
Capacity Test
X
Load Test

Endurance testing


X
Auto Scaling test

Failover Testing web

Failover Testing  DB

DR Testing
X
Backup Testing

Security Testing

Cleanup

Garbage Collection

Setup AWS alarms

SSL certificate
X
build for Load testing

Re-configure AWS Production (VPC, Subnets, Routing, etc.)

FOR HIGH LOAD:  Set DB instance to db.m1.xlarge (or another type with high memory) and run a query to increase InnoDB Buffer Pool Size to 10GB (or 60 - 70% of total memory)
X
Add expires header to content hosted in s3











at
Labels: ,
Subscribe to: Posts (Atom)